Izibhedlela kanye Nezinsiza Zewadi
Izinsiza Zesibhedlela Nezigceme (impahla yezokwelapha) zibhekisela ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo, okokusebenza, izinto ezisetshenziswayo noma ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa emzimbeni womuntu kuphela noma zihlangene, kuhlanganisa nesofthiwe edingekayo. Kunezigaba ezintathu zemishini yezokwelapha, okuyimishini yokuxilonga, imishini yokwelapha kanye nemishini esiza.
Izikhungo Zesibhedlela Nezigceme ezivela e-Bailikind ziyikhwalithi enokwethenjelwa nobubanzi obugcwele, okuhlanganisa izesekeli zemibhede yasesibhedlela, ifenisha yasesibhedlela, izinto zomjovo nezokuthakwa, imishini yokubulala izinzwa kanye nezinsiza, imikhiqizo yokwelapha ukuphefumula, okokusebenza kwegumbi lokuhlinza, imitshina yezempilo neminye imikhiqizo.
Ukusetshenziswa ngokwesayensi kweZibhedlela Nezikhungo Zezigceme kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwethu nempilo yethu. U-Baili Kant unakekela impilo nempilo!
Izikhungo Zesibhedlela Nezigceme ezivela e-Bailikind ziyikhwalithi enokwethenjelwa nobubanzi obugcwele, okuhlanganisa izesekeli zemibhede yasesibhedlela, ifenisha yasesibhedlela, izinto zomjovo nezokuthakwa, imishini yokubulala izinzwa kanye nezinsiza, imikhiqizo yokwelapha ukuphefumula, okokusebenza kwegumbi lokuhlinza, imitshina yezempilo neminye imikhiqizo.
Ukusetshenziswa ngokwesayensi kweZibhedlela Nezikhungo Zezigceme kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwethu nempilo yethu. U-Baili Kant unakekela impilo nempilo!
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I-Oropharyngeal Airway
I-Oropharyngeal Airway ngokuvamile yenziwe ngerabha noma ipulasitiki, noma insimbi noma ezinye izinto ezinwebekayo. Indlela yomoya ye-oropharyngeal evame ukusetshenziswa iyishubhu lepulasitiki eliyindilinga eliyisiyingi elinomumo othi "S", okuhlanganisa i-flange, umcamelo wamazinyo kanye nengxenye egobile yepharynx.
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I-Laryngeal Mask
Imaski ye-Laryngeal mask yomgwaqo ifanele iziguli ezilaliswa izinzwa noma ukulaliswa kwezidakamizwa kanye neziguli ezidinga ukwesekwa okuphuthumayo kokufakelwa komoya ngesikhathi sosizo lokuqala kanye nokuvuselela ukuze zithole indlela yokuphefumula ephezulu ebushelelezi. Yasungulwa ngo-1983 nguDkt. -----Archie Brain, udokotela obulala izinzwa e-UK. Imaski ye-laryngeal ikakhulukazi yakhiwa i-sheath, i-laryngeal mask intubation, ekhombisa ibhaluni, ishubhu lokushaja, ijoyinti yesiphetho somshini kanye nevalvu yokushaja.
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I-Endotracheal Intubation
I-Endotracheal Intubation iyindlela yokubeka i-catheter ekhethekile ye-endotracheal ku-trachea noma i-bronchus ngokusebenzisa imbobo yomlomo noma i-nasal cavity kanye ne-glottis, ehlinzeka ngezimo ezingcono kakhulu zobunikazi bendlela yomoya, ukungena komoya kanye nokunikezwa komoya-mpilo, ukumuncwa kwendlela yokuphefumula nokunye. Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuhlenga iziguli ezinenkinga yokuphefumula.
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Umshini Wokubulala Izinzwa
Umshini we-Anesthesia uhamba ngomjikelezo wemishini ukuya ku-anesthetic ku-alveoli yesiguli, ukwakheka kwe-anesthetic gas pressure partial pressure, isatshalaliswa egazini, isimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi esivimbela ngokuqondile, ngaleyo ndlela sikhiqize umphumela we-anesthesia jikelele. Umshini wokubulala izinzwa ungowedivayisi yokubulala izinzwa evulekile kancane. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe ithangi lokuhwamuka kwezinzwa, i-flowmeter, i-bellows ventilator, isifunda sokuphefumula (okuhlanganisa ama-valve ayindlela eyodwa yokudonsa kanye nokuphefumula kanye nesikhwama somoya esisebenza ngesandla), ipayipi likathayela nezinye izakhi.
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Umshini Wezisetshenziswa Zezokwelapha Zokuqeda Izinhlungu
Umshini wemishini yezokwelapha i-anestesia umshini wokuphefumula wokwenziwa oletha izidakamizwa ezibulala izinzwa ngqo emzimbeni wesiguli. Udokotela obulala izinzwa angakwazi ukulawula inani le-anesthesia emzimbeni wesiguli, alungise ukujula kwezinzwa, futhi umshini ubonisa okuqukethwe komoya-mpilo kanye nokugcwala kwe-carbon dioxide emzimbeni wesiguli.
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Isirinji Yezokwelapha
Ukuvela kwe-Medical Syringe kuwuguquko olwedlule isikhathi emkhakheni wemishini yezokwelapha. Inqubo yokudweba noma ukujova igesi noma uketshezi ngenaliti ibizwa ngokuthi umjovo. Isilinda yesilinda esingaphambili esinembobo encane kanye nenduku ehambisanayo yepiston, esetshenziselwa ukujova uketshezi oluncane noma indlela eya kwezinye izindawo ezingafinyeleleki noma lapho, ngesikhathi senduku ewumgogodla donsa uketshezi noma igesi emigodini yangaphambili yesilinda. ukumunca, i-mandrel iyimfashini yokukhama uketshezi noma igesi.
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Sinezintsha Izibhedlela kanye Nezinsiza Zewadi ezenziwe efekthri yethu e-China njengomkhiqizo wethu oyinhloko, ongathengiswa. U-Baili waziwa njengomunye wabakhiqizi nabahlinzeki Izibhedlela kanye Nezinsiza Zewadi abadumile e-China. Wamukelekile ukuthi uthenge okwenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo Izibhedlela kanye Nezinsiza Zewadi ngohlu lwethu lwamanani kanye nekhotheshini. Imikhiqizo yethu iqinisekiswe yi-CE futhi isesitokweni ukuze amakhasimende ethu akhethe kuzo. Sikubheke ngabomvu ukubambisana kwenu.
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