2021-10-18
Inxeba liyisango lokungena kwamagciwane emzimbeni womuntu. Uma isilonda singcoliswe amagciwane, singabangela i-sepsis, i-gas gangrene, i-tetanus, njll., okuthinta kakhulu futhi kulimaze impilo futhi kubeke ngisho nokuphila engozini. Ngakho-ke, uma kungekho umbandela wokwenza umsebenzi wokuhlanza isilonda endaweni yosizo lokuqala, kufanele isongwe kuqala, ngoba ukubopha okufika ngesikhathi futhi okufanele kungafeza injongo yokucindezela i-hemostasis, ukunciphisa ukutheleleka, ukuvikela isilonda, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, nokulungisa. izingubo zokugqoka kanye nama-splints.
Amabhandeshingokuvamile ayadingeka ekubhandisweni. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamabhandeshi: amabhandeshi aqinile namabhandeshi athambile. Amabhandeshi aqinile amabhandeshi asimende enziwe ngokomisa amabhandeshi endwangu ngempushana esamende. Amabhandeshi athambile ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ekusizeni kokuqala. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamabhandeshi athambile
1. I-adhesive paste: okungukuthi, i-adhesive plaster;
2. Roll ibhandishi: I-gauze roll tape iyinto eguquguqukayo kakhulu futhi elula yokugoqa.Skrola ibhandishiihlukaniswe ngokuthi: ibhande lekhanda elilodwa kanye nebhande eliphethe iziphetho ezimbili ngokuvumelana nefomu lomqulu; Okusho ukuthi, i-ibhandishi igoqwe emaphethelweni womabili, noma ingahlanganiswa namabhande amabili ekhanda elilodwa, njll.
Lapho ubhandisha, isenzo kufanele sibe lula, sisheshe futhi sinembile, ukuze kusonge isilonda, siqine futhi siqine, futhi sifanele ukuqiniswa. Uma ufaka isiceloamabhandeshi, lezi zimiso ezilandelayo kufanele ziqashelwe:
1. Abasebenzi bosizo lokuqala kufanele babhekane nabalimele futhi bathathe indawo efanele;
2. I-gauze eyinzalo kufanele imbozwe enxebeni kuqala, kulandele ibhandishi;
3. Uma ubhandisha, bamba ikhanda ngesandla sobunxele kanye ne-ibhandishi roll esandleni sokudla, eduze nengxenye engaphandleibhandishi;
4. Goqa inxeba kusukela engxenyeni engezansi yesilonda ukuya phezulu, ngokuvamile ukusuka kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla, ukusuka phansi kuye phezulu;
5. I-ibhandishi akufanele iqine kakhulu, ukuze ingabangeli ukuvuvukala kwendawo, noma ikhululeke kakhulu, ukuze ingasheleli;
6. Ukuze kugcinwe isikhundla sokusebenza kwamalungu, izingalo kufanele zigobe futhi ziboshwe, kuyilapho imilenze kufanele iboshwe ngokuqondile.